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シアル酸研究会

Sialic Acids Society

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  SIALIC ACIDS SOCIETY  
       INTRODUCTION


  Sialic acids are N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac), N-glycoloyl- neuraminic acid (Neu5Gc), 3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galaccto-nonulo- pyranosonic acid (KDN), and their alkyl, acyl, and deoxy derivatives. Sialic acid residues are located at the non-reducing terminals in glycoconjugates, and which considered play important roles at the cell surface as glycoconjugates, such as glycolipids, gangliosides, and glycoproteins.
  We start the study on sialic acids from 1978, based n the strategy "sialic acid derivatives having good shape and good balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts should have various kinds of physiological activities". We obtained a sialyl-transferase inhibitor (5-fluorouridine derivative), and which was effective in the experimental lung metastasis. Cholesterol derivatives have potent activity for the propagation of neuritis. These results give notice to prepare novel medicines for cancer and Alzheimer's disease. In conclusion, these results provide a development of novel therapeutic or prophylactic treatment for many kinds of diseases.
  Recently, a new class of drugs related to sialyl LewisX was developed as anti-inflammation and anti-cancer medicines. Another group designed two potent inhibitors of influenza virus from sialic acid derivatives .
  Sialic Acids Society supports many kinds of projects showing in the regulations of the society, mainly we supports symposium and meeting about researches of sialic acids, in the frontier of medical, pharmaceutical, agricultural, and engineering sciences. From 1980, sialic acids society organized 22nd meetings and symposia showing separate parts.


Sialic acids society


      President: Prof. Tamio Yamakawa
      Chairman: Prof. Haruo Ogura

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